怀孕4个月皮肤很干，脸长痘像过敏一样，可以涂什么改善？

Whatcanbeappliedtoimprovethedry,acneandallergic-likefacialskinin4monthspregnancy?

首先要确定是否过敏。如果是过敏的情况，除了长痘以外，会伴随瘙痒症状，出现一块块的红斑，摸上去会比较粗糙、脱皮。如果只是皮肤上出现一粒粒的小丘疹，小脓疱，就不一定是过敏。

Firstofall,makesurewhethergetallergyornot.Ifgetallergy,thesymptomssuchasitching,redspot,roughandpeelingwhentouchingonwouldoccurredinadditiontoacne.Ifonlypopsupsomepapules,smallpustule,thatmightnotbeallergy.

长痘伴随过敏确实比较难处理，但也是要去及时处理，不然皮肤屏障会受损，以后就比较难修复了。

Acneaccompaniedwithallergyisindeedmoredifficulttodealwith,butstill,itrequiresin-timetreatment,otherwisetheskinbarrierwillbedamaged,whichismuchhardertorepairafterward.

如果有红斑有脱屑就证明皮肤受损了，要用一些安全舒敏的护肤品作为基础护理。我比较建议买一些含有维生素原B5、寡肽-1、寡肽-3、寡肽-5的医学护肤品，是可以做皮肤屏障修复的。如果还是过敏，就要去医院做一些安全治疗。如无过敏症状，或者过敏症状缓解后，可在长痘痘的地方点涂茶树精油。有妈妈担心含茶树精油的护肤品里有其他成份可能致敏，那么也可以到医院咨询医生。

Iftheskinhasredspotanddesquamationsymptomsthatprovestheskinisimpaired,pleaseapplysomeanti-sensitivityproductsforbasiccaring.IrecommendvitaminB5,oligopeptide-1,oligopeptide-3,andoligopeptide-5,whichcouldbeappliedforskinbarrierrepair.Butifallergicstillexists,gotohospitalforsafetytreatment.Ifnoallergicsymptom,orsymptomrelieved,youcanapplyteatreeessentialoilontotheacnes.Therearemotherswhoworriedtheremightbesensitizedingredientsoftheessentialoil,pleaseconsultwithdoctorforadvice.

怀孕时脸上长了斑，产后如何让斑淡化或逐渐消退？

Howtohavethepregnancyspotsfadedandsubsidedgraduallyafterchildbirth?

这是很多妈妈都会碰到的问题。因为激素水平改变，加上很多妈妈孕期不敢用护理产品，所以斑会不断恶化。产后随着激素水平下降，很多斑是会淡化的。

我建议做一些美白的护理：

Thisistheproblemthatmanymotherswillencounter.Thespotsdeterioratecontinuouslybecauseofthechangesofhormonelevels,andalsomanymothersdon’tdaretouseskincareproductsduringpregnancy.Spotswillfadeashormonelevelsdecliningafterchildbirth.

Isuggesttodosomewhiteningcare：

1、无创性或者有创性的皮肤导入。

2、平时配合一些美白产品使用。可以使用含熊果苷、左旋维C的产品。产后皮肤偏敏感，不要使用果酸类、水杨酸类产品。如果妈妈还在哺乳期，千万不要使用氢醌类的产品。

3、同时还要配合使用防晒产品，尽量使用不会被皮肤吸收的物理性防晒霜。

1、Bynon-invasiveorinvasiveintroducingintotheskin.

2、Combinewithwhiteningproductsindailyuse.Arbutin,L-dimensionalandVitaminCarerecommended.Forpostpartumsensitiveskin,donotuseacids,salicylicacidroducts.Forbreastfeedingmothers,donotusehydroquinoneproducts.

3、Meanwhile,combinewiththeapplyingofsuncream,trynottousethesuncreamthatwillbeabsorbedbytheskin.

MaoYueping

Co-chiefphysician,M.D.,Master’sSupervisorExpertofDermatologytheSecondAffiliatedHospitalofSunYat-senUniversityMemberofGuangdongMedicalAssociationDermatologyBranchCosmetologyGroup

CommitteememberofGuangdongMedicalAssociationBeauty&AestheticsBranch.

Dr.Mao,engagingindermatologyfornearly20years,hadtravelledtoFrenchL’OrealMedicalResearchCentertohoneherskillin2002.Shespecializesinsolvingskinbeautyrelateddiseasesandskinproblems,andhighlyproficientinapplyinglasertechnologyonvarietyofskinbeauty.Meanwhile,Dr.Maopossessesrichclinicalexperiencesinacne,facialskindisease,dermatitis,eczema,lupuserythematosus,andskintumors.Hermajorresearchincludesclinicalstudiesandbasicresearchonacneandpigmenteddiseases,whichhasbeensubsidizedwithprovincial-leveledscientificresearchfundingforseveraltimes,andpublisheddozensofpapers.

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